Tuesday, July 12, 2011

Dictation for Grammar, Spelling, and Writing Skills

First, let me give the disclaimer that I have not yet tried dictation with my son beyond making up stories together that he writes down. This is not "true dictation" as most homeschoolers generally see it. Dictation is a method often used in Classical Homeschooling that can help kids naturally learn grammar and develop an ear for language. Here is a great article and How To Use Dictation In Homeschooling article from Heart of the Matter online. FYI, this is not a secular site.

The Classical and Charlotte Mason methods recommend using great literature. Due to Geekling's limited attention span and patience for writing, I am going to start small and use some simple poetry, quotations (Ben Franklin is a great source of quotes), and nursery rhymes to get started and build his confidence. Once he is comfortable, we'll move on to short paragraphs to improve his use of commas, quotation marks, semicolons, and other punctuation.

A notebook dedicated to dictation and other writing is a wonderful way to track your child's progress through the year.

Here are my notes so far from my massive homeschooling lesson plan file about my plans for using dictation. Keep in mind that I've adapted this because my son has Aspergers and ADHD which means a pretty short attention span:

  • Start with short, silly, poems that he's very familiar with. Be sure to point out the formatting and explain it a few times before in the weeks prior so he has a clear understanding.
  • Have G copy a few poems out of the book and illustrate them the week before we begin.
  • Limit the first day of dictation to one simple sentence with words he knows well.
  • Let Geekling look at the book to make his own corrections.
  • When he's comfortable making corrections and easily writes what I dictate from memory, add a couple of words.
  • Slowly work up to a paragraph length poem.
  • As we learn new grammatical skills, find a simple paragraph that contains them and again, read over it together first. If he's struggling, allow him to type it to help him remember before attempting to write it.
  • Allow him to choose a book to use for dictation when he gets bored with it. 
  • Find projects that require dictation skills to practice like writing down the grocery list as you look around the kitchen. Have him caption photos, or make comic strips on the iPad and then dictate what should be written in some of the frames.
  • Dictate story starters to be written at the top of notebook pages. 
  • Dictate rules for a board or card game (see post Homeschooling for Geeks & Gamers for ideas)
  • Have Geekling make his own Unit Study ideas, jotting down concepts he'd like to cover and places he'd like to go that relate to it.
  • Have Geekling keep the running list of things we'd like to do, fun things to study, and places we'd like to go.
Do you have any ideas for dictation or anything else to teach handwriting, grammar, and writing? 

Please say so in the comments! I have a very reluctant writer and want him to eventually learn to enjoy it!

2 comments:

  1. Mmmm - we tried this (not for very long, I'll admit), but with my reluctant writer it was NOT a success. And to be really honest, I don't care about handwriting - I can mostly read his writing, so it will have to do. He has pretty good grammar and spelling (probably from reading so much).

    So, what I want to focus on is being able to write well (we use Freewriting as per Brave Writer a lot), use scaffolds and mind maps to organise ideas, use keyboards and voice recognition to get the words down, and then to edit and reorganise to come up with a finished product.

    I have to tell myself, that I know my kids best and they have good writing skills - they just have recognise that themselves!

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  2. He actually want to learn cursive. I'm not pushing it either or doing dictation the way a Classical homeschooler would. It's more of a short, easy way to practice handwriting. He DOES NOT like to write "creative sentences" and focus on handwriting, grammar, and punctuation at the same time so I've adapted it a bit. We use iPad apps for learning cursive and he does a typing tutor from BBC to more easily get his thoughts down. We love using Evernote for Homeschool writing and I'm teaching him PowerPoint to create cool multimedia "reports."

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